❶ 鎴戞兂鐭ラ亾閾滅剨閾濈剨姘╁姬鐒婃妧鏈鐭ヨ瘑
鐒婂墠娓呯悊 銆佸灚鏉褲佺剨鍚庣儹澶勭悊涓夋ユ墠鑳界剨濂介摑鐒娿
鍏蜂綋鏂規硶濡備笅錛 鐒婂墠娓呯悊 閾濆強閾濆悎閲戠剨鎺ユ椂錛岀剨鍓嶅簲涓ユ牸娓呴櫎宸ヤ歡鐒婂彛鍙婄剨涓濊〃闈㈢殑姘у寲鑶滃拰娌規薄錛屾竻闄よ川閲忕洿鎺ュ獎鍝嶇剨鎺ュ伐鑹轟笌鎺ュご璐ㄩ噺錛屽傜剨緙濇皵瀛斾駭鐢熺殑鍊懼悜鍜屽姏瀛︽ц兘絳夈
❷ 閾濈剨鐨勭獚闂ㄦ槸浠涔堬紵
閾濈剨鏋佹槗浜х敓鐨勭己闄峰氨鏄姘斿瓟錛屾皵瀛旀槗鍑虹幇鍦ㄧ剨緙濈殑涓婇儴銆傜敱浜庨摑鏉愮殑瀵肩儹鎬ц兘濂斤紝棣栧厛鍑濆滻鐨勬槸鐔旀睜搴曢儴錛屾皵瀛旂敱鐔旀睜搴曢儴涓婂崌錛屾皵瀛斿湪涓婂崌鐨勮繃紼嬩腑錛屾潵涓嶅強婧㈠嚭錛屽嵆琚鐔旀睜閲屽凡鍑濆滻鐨勯噾灞炲皝浣,榪欏氨鏄姘斿瓟浜х敓鐨勫師鍥犮備駭鐢熸皵瀛旂殑鐩存帴鍘熷洜涓昏佹槸姘㈡皵錛屽ぇ姘斾腑鐨勬按錛屾癌姘斾腑鐨勭⒊姘㈠寲鍚堢墿錛屽潎鏄姘㈡皵鐨勬潵婧愩傝屾瀬鏄撲駭鐢熸皵瀛旂殑鐒婃帴浣嶇疆灝辨槸妯鐒婄紳銆傚簳閮ㄩ栧厛鍑濆滻鐨勯噾灞炴恫浣撹揩浣挎皵娉″悜涓婂崌錛屽崌鍒伴《閮ㄨ鍧″彛涓婅竟緙橀《浣忔棤娉曟孩鍑猴紝鎵浠ヤ粠搴曠墖涓婂弽搴斿嚭鏉ョ殑姘斿瓟鍧囧湪鐒婄紳涓庢瘝鏉愭帴瑙︾殑鐒婄紳涓婇儴錛屼負浜嗚緝濂界殑闃叉㈡皵瀛旂殑浜х敓錛岄櫎浜嗙剨宸ユ湰浜虹殑鐔熺粌鎿嶄綔鎶鑳戒互澶栵紝榪樺緱浠庝互涓嬪嚑鏂歸潰瀵繪壘瑙ｅ喅闂棰樼殑鎺鏂姐
1.鎿嶄綔濮垮娍鐨勯夋嫨錛氱剨宸ュ彲浠ラ夋嫨鏈鏂逛究鐨勭珯寮忓鉤鑳鎬綅緗鐨勭剨鎺ワ紝楂樼┖鎿嶄綔鏃訛紝瑕佹惌璁懼悎閫傜殑鎿嶄綔楂樺害鐨勮剼鎵嬫灦錛岃剼鎵嬫灦鎿嶄綔騫沖彴搴旇窛鐒婄紳1.5綾抽珮搴︼紝鎿嶄綔騫沖彴灞傝佹眰騫蟲暣錛岀剨宸ユ搷浣滆岃蛋鑷濡傘
2.鍧″彛鐨勯夋嫨錛氭牴鎹鐒婂伐鐨勬搷浣滀範鎯錛屽彲浠ラ夋嫨浠ヤ笅鍑犵嶅潯鍙ｅ艦寮忥紝
錛1錛夊弻闈㈠悓姝ユ癌寮х剨錛屾湁閽濊竟鐨勫崟闈㈠潯鍙ｅ拰鏃犻挐杈圭殑鍗曢潰鍧″彛錛屾湁閽濊竟鐨勫崟闈㈠潯鍙ｅ傛灉鏈6mm鐨勯挐杈癸紝瀵瑰彛闂撮殭涓瀹氳佹湁6mm宸﹀彸錛屾棤閽濊竟鐨勫崟闈㈠潯鍙ｅ瑰彛鐨勯棿闅欎篃搴斿湪3-4mm涔嬮棿錛屼笂鍧″彛涓40搴﹀乏鍙籌紝涓嬪潯鍙ｄ負30搴﹀乏鍙熾
錛2錛夊甫涓嶉攬閽㈣‖鐜鐨勫崟闈㈢剨鎺ワ紝鍧″彛涓轟笉甯﹂挐杈圭殑澶栧潯鍙ｏ紝瀵瑰彛鐨勯棿闅欏簲鍦3-4mm涔嬮棿錛屼笂鍧″彛涓40搴﹀乏鍙籌紝涓嬪潯鍙ｄ負30搴﹀乏鍙熾
3錛庣剨鎺ユ柟娉曪細
錛1錛夊弻闈㈠悓姝ユ癌寮х剨錛涚瓛浣撳唴澶栫殑2鍚嶇剨宸ヨ佸悓鏃惰搗寮э紝鍚戝悓涓鏂瑰悜鐒婃帴錛岄厤鍚堥粯濂戙傜暀鏈夐棿闅欑殑鍧″彛錛岄噷澶栫殑鐒婂伐鍙浠ュ郊姝ょ湅鍒扮浉浜掔殑鐢靛姬鎺屾彙鐒婃帴鐨勯熷害錛屾病鏈夐棿闅欑殑鍧″彛涔熷彲浠ユ牴鎹閫忓嚭鐒婅倝鐨勯珮浣庢潵鍒ゆ柇鏄鍚﹂熷害涓鑷達紝濡傛灉閫忓緱澶氾紝閲岄潰鐨勭剨宸ラ熷害鍙浠ュ揩涓鐐癸紝濡傛灉灝戝彲浠ユ參涓鐐廣傞噷闈㈢殑鐒婂伐鏍規嵁鍧″彛鐨勫艦寮忓彲浠ラ夋嫨涓嶉佷笣錛岀敱浜庡栭儴瑕佺啍鐒婁笣錛屽栭潰鐒婃満鐨勭剨鎺ョ數嫻佷竴鑸楂樺嚭閲岄潰鐒婃満鐒婃帴鐢墊祦鐨10-20A宸﹀彸錛屽敖閲忓噺灝戠剨鎺ョ殑灞傛暟錛屽洜涓虹剨灞傝秺澶氾紝瓚婃槗浜х敓姘斿瓟銆傚潯鍙ｅ姞宸ョ殑涓嶅鉤搴﹁佹眰鍧囧寑錛屽瑰彛闂撮殭瑕佸潎鍖錛屽彲浠ラ氳繃鐐瑰滻鐒婄殑鏂瑰紡鎴栬呭姞涓嶉攬閽㈢殑闂撮殧鏉跨殑鏂規硶鏉ユ帶鍒跺瑰彛闂撮殭銆
錛2錛夊甫涓嶉攬閽㈣‖鐜鐨勫崟闈㈢剨鎺ワ細鐒婂伐鍦ㄥ栧潯鍙ｈ搗寮х剨鎺ワ紝鐔旂偣娓╁害杈冮珮鐨勪笉閿堥挗琛鐜榪浣垮唴閫忕殑鐒婅倝瀹屽ソ鎴愬艦錛屼繚璇佺剨緙濆唴閮ㄧ殑琛ㄩ潰鎴愬艦錛屽崟闈㈠甫琛鐜鐨勭剨緙濓紝閬垮厤鐢靛姬娓╁害榪囬珮鐔斿寲涓嶉攬閽㈣‖鐜錛屽湪鎵撶（鏃朵篃搴旈伩鍏嶆墦紓ㄥ埌涓嶉攬閽㈣‖鐜錛岄犳垚涓嶉攬閽㈡潗璐ㄦ薄鏌撱
4錛庣偣鍥虹剨錛氫負浜嗕繚璇佸瑰彛鐨勯棿闅欏潎鍖錛岄槻姝㈠湪鐒婃帴鏃朵駭鐢熺殑鐒婃帴鍙樺艦褰卞搷瀵瑰彛闂撮殭錛屽湪瀵瑰彛鐨勮繃紼嬩腑鐢ㄧ偣鍥虹剨鐨勬柟寮忔潵鍑忓皯鐒婃帴鍙樺艦錛岀偣鍥虹剨姣忛殧200mm宸﹀彸鐐圭剨闀垮害涓10-15mm錛岀偣鐒婃椂璧峰姬鍜屾敹寮ф椂瑕佹敞鎰忕剨緙濈殑鎴愬艦搴斿鉤婊戣繃搴︼紝濡傛灉鍥犱負璧峰姬鍜屾敹寮ч犳垚闄￠潰錛屽簲鐢ㄥ埉鍒鍓旀垚騫蟲粦榪囧害錛屽惁鍒欏規槗浜х敓鏈婧跺悎錛岀偣鍥虹剨鍦ㄥ甫鏈夎‖鐜鐨勫崟闈㈢剨鎺ヤ腑浠ユｅ紡鐒婃帴鍚岀瓑瀵瑰緟錛屽敖閲忛伩鍏嶆墦紓ㄥ垏闄ゃ
5錛庣粍瀵癸細鍦ㄧ粍瀵瑰墠瑕佺潃閲嶆鏌ヤ笂涓嬬瓛浣撶殑鍛ㄩ暱銆佹き鍦嗗害銆佸潯鍙ｄ笉騫沖害錛屽懆闀垮厑璁稿嚲宸涓郝13mm錛屽潯鍙ｄ笉騫沖害搴斺墹2mm錛岀瓛浣撶殑妞鍦嗗害搴斺墹25mm銆傚湪涓婁笅絳掍綋涓婂潎鍖鍒嗘垚鍑犵瓑浠斤紝絳夊垎澶勫簲鏈夋爣璇嗭紝鍦ㄥ瑰彛鏃朵笂涓嬪悇鏍囪瘑鐨勭瓑浠界偣搴斿歸綈錛屽皢鍛ㄩ暱緔璁″嚲宸騫沖潎鍒嗘憡鎺夛紝鍑忓皯瀵瑰彛鐨勯敊杈規椂錛岀瓛浣撶殑閿欒竟閲忓簲鈮3mm銆
6錛庡ぉ姘旓細搴斿湪濂界殑澶╂皵涓嬫柦鐒婏紝椋庨熸帶鍒跺湪6.3m/縐掞紝鐒婃帴婀垮害涓嶄綆浜90%錛岀剨鎺ュ簲榪炵畫榪涜岋紝涓嶉棿鏂錛屼竴鏉＄剨緙濅竴姘斿懙鎴愶紝閬垮厤涓闂村仠鐣欐椂闂撮暱錛岃〃闈㈡哀鍖栵紝鐒婃帴鏃剁剨鎺ラ棿闅旂殑鏃墮棿鏈濂戒笉瑕佽秴榪15鍒嗛挓錛屽洜涓洪摑鐒婂湪鐔斿寲鐘舵佹椂錛屾瀬鏄撲笌絀烘皵涓鐨勭殑姘х敓鎴愭哀鍖栭摑錛屽獎鍝嶇剨鎺ョ殑璐ㄩ噺銆
7錛庨勭儹錛氶勭儹閲囩敤鍔犵儹鏉跨數鍔犵儹娉曟垨搴旂敤姘т箼鐐旂伀鐒板姞鐑錛岄勭儹娓╁害鎺у埗鍦120-150搴︺傚傛灉閲囩敤姘т箼鐐旂伀鐒板姞鐑鏃訛紝鍔犵儹搴旈噰鐢ㄤ腑鐒板姞鐑錛屼笉瑕佹ｅ圭潃鍧″彛錛屽簲鏈濈潃鍧″彛澶栵紝鍋忔垚30搴﹀乏鍙崇殑瑙掞紝澶ч潰縐鐨勫姞鐑錛屼笉瑕佸圭潃涓鐐圭寷鐑わ紝鍚﹀垯灝嗛摑鏉跨儰鍖栥傚垽鏂棰勭儹娓╁害鐨勬柟娉曞彲浠ョ敤嫻嬫俯絎旀垨鎴寸潃鐢電剨鎵嬪楁懜絳掍綋錛屾劅瑙夌儷鎵嬪嵆鍙銆備粠瀹夊叏鏂歸潰鑰冭檻鍔犵儹搴斿湪澶栧潯鍙ｈ繘琛屻
8錛庣剨鏈猴細鐒婃満搴旂粡甯告鏌ユц兘鏄鍚﹀畬濂斤紝鏂界剨鏃剁數寮ф槸鍚︾ǔ瀹氾紝鐒婃満鐨勭剨鎶婅佺煭錛屾皵綆′篃瑕佺煭錛屾皵綆¤秺闀匡紝姘旂′腑瀛樺湪姘寸殑鎯呭喌涔熷氾紝姘旂″湪浣跨敤鍓嶅簲鐢ㄧ函姘╁啿涓涓嬶紝鍦ㄥ簾鏉誇笂璇曠剨闀誇竴鐐癸紝灝介噺鎺掑敖姘旂′腑鐨勬薄鐗╋紱姘旂¤秺闀匡紝鍦ㄦ柇寮ф椂錛岃窇榪涙皵綆￠噷鐨勭┖姘旇秺澶氾紝鍦ㄥ啀嬈¤搗寮ф椂錛屾瀬鏄撻犳垚姘╂皵涓嶇函錛屽獎鍝嶇剨鎺ヨ川閲忋
9錛庣剨鍓嶆竻鐞嗭細鍧″彛鍙婄剨浠惰〃闈㈢殑娌規薄鍜屾哀鍖栬啘搴旀竻闄わ紱
a.鐢ㄤ笝閰鎴栧洓姘鍖栫⒊絳夋湁鏈烘憾鍓傞櫎鍘昏〃闈㈡補奼,鍧″彛涓や晶鐨勬竻闄よ寖鍥村簲涓嶅皬浜50mm;
b.瀵圭剨涓濋噰鐢ㄥ寲瀛︽硶娓呯悊琛ㄩ潰姘у寲鑶,鐢ㄧ害70鈩5錛咃綖10錛匩aOH婧舵恫嫻告場30鍀60S鍚,鎺ョ潃鐢ㄧ害15錛呯殑HNO3 (甯告俯)嫻告場2min宸﹀彸鍚庣敤娓╂按媧楀噣,鍐嶄嬌鍏跺畬鍏ㄥ共鐕;
c錛庡潯鍙ｉ噰鐢ㄦ満姊版硶娓呯悊琛ㄩ潰姘у寲鑶,鐢ㄧ洿寰勪負0.2mm宸﹀彸鐨勪笉閿堥挗涓濆埛娓呴櫎鑷抽湶鍑洪噾灞炲厜娉,涓や晶鐨勬竻闄よ寖鍥磋窛鍧″彛杈圭紭搴斾笉灝忎簬30mm,浣跨敤鐨勯挗涓濆埛搴斿畾鏈熻繘琛岃劚鑴傚勭悊;涓嶅疁鐢ㄧ爞杞銆佺爞甯冩墦紓ㄤ互闃茬爞綺掑艦鎴愮剨鎺ュす娓ｇ瓑緙洪櫡錛屽彲鐢ㄥ埉鍒娓呯悊鐒婇潰錛涚敤鏈烘版硶娓呯悊鍧″彛琛ㄩ潰錛屽墧闄よ〃闈㈢殑姘у寲閾濊啘錛岀剨涓濈敤鍖栧﹁瘯鍓傜殑鏂規硶娓呯悊銆
10錛庢癌姘旂函搴﹁侀珮錛屽湪璇曟澘涓婅瘯楠岀殑鏂規硶紜瀹氭癌姘旂殑綰搴︽槸鍚﹀悎鏍礆紝濡傛灉鐒婃帴鎷嶇墖鍚堟牸錛屽皢姝ょ摱姘斿仛涓婃爣璇嗙敤浜庢ｅ紡鐒婃帴涓婏紝閫氳繃澶氭¤瘯楠岀殑鏂規硶錛屽偍澶囦竴瀹氱殑鐢ㄤ簬姝ｅ紡鐒婃帴鐨勬癌姘斾嬌鐢ㄩ噺銆
11錛庤瘯鏉匡細姣忛亾鐒婄紳姣忎綅鐒婂伐瑕佸仛1鍧楃剨鎺ヨ瘯鏉匡紝鐒婃帴璇曟澘鐨勯暱搴︹壆1綾籌紝鍦ㄧ剨鎺ヨ瘯鏉塊忚嗗悎鏍煎悗錛屾墠鑳界敤浜庢ｅ紡鐒婃帴銆
12錛庤繑淇錛氬湪紜瀹氭湁瀵嗛泦鎬ф皵瀛旂殑浣嶇疆錛岀敤鎵嬫灙鐢甸捇灝嗘ゅ勭殑姣嶆潗鎵撶┛錛屽啀鐢ㄥ埉鍒灝嗗叾涓闂撮敗闄わ紝鍐嶇敤鍐呯（鏈哄皢鍏舵墦紓ㄦ垚鍘熷潯鍙ｅ艦寮忓啀鐒婏紝鑷沖埌鐒婃帴鍚堟牸涓烘銆
13錛庢棤鎹熸嫻嬶細100%閫忚嗙殑鐒婂彛鎸夌収JB4730鈪＄駭鍚堟牸錛20%閫忚嗙殑鐒婂彛鎸夌収JB4730鈪㈢駭鍚堟牸錛屽傛灉鍥犱負緇撴瀯鍘熷洜閫犳垚鏃犳硶鎺浼ょ殑鍙浠ョ敤鐫鑹茬殑鏂規硶鏉ユ鏌ワ紝瑕佹眰鈪犵駭鍚堟牸錛岀『瀹炲洜涓虹偣鐘舵皵瀛旂殑鍘熷洜閫犳垚鐒婂彛鎷嶇墖鏃犳硶鈪＄駭鍚堟牸鏃訛紝閽堝規皵瀛旂殑緙洪櫡鍙浠ヨ╂ユ斁琛屽埌鈪㈢駭鎴栤叄綰у悎鏍礆紝浣嗙嚎褰㈡皵瀛斾笉鍙浠ャ傚垽鏂綰垮艦姘斿瓟鐨勬爣鍑嗭細姘斿瓟闀垮害/姘斿瓟瀹藉害鈮3銆
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