1. 鍐伴洩鏃呮父鐨勫畾涔夋槸浠涔堬紵
銆銆鍐伴洩鏃呮父錛
銆銆灞炰簬鐢熸佹棶娓歌寖鐣淬
銆銆涓涓嬬粰鍑烘秹鍙婂啺闆鏃呮父鐨勯儴鍒嗘傚康錛
銆銆鍥藉惰川閲忕洃鐫ｆ楠屾鐤鎬誨矓2003騫撮佸竷鐨勩婃棶娓歌祫婧愬垎綾匯佽皟鏌ヤ笌璇勪環銆婣.浠ユ棶娓歌祫婧愭ц川涓婄殑宸寮備負渚濇嵁鍒嗗嚭8涓涓葷被銆傚垎鍒鏄鍦版枃鏅瑙備富綾匯佹按鍩熼庡厜涓葷被銆佺敓鐗╂櫙瑙備富綾匯佸ぉ璞′笌姘斿欐櫙瑙備富綾匯侀仐鍧閬楄抗涓葷被銆佸緩絳戜笌璁炬柦涓葷被銆佹棶娓稿晢鍝佷富綾匯佷漢鏂囨椿鍔ㄤ富綾匯侭2.浠ユ棶娓歌祫婧愮殑鎬ц川銆佸艦鎬併佸姛鑳界壒鎬с佹枃鍖栧唴娑電瓑涓轟緷鎹榪涗竴姝ュ垝鍒嗗嚭31浜氱被鍜155綾匯傚傚湴鏂囨櫙瑙傜被鍙鍒嗕負緇煎悎鑷鐒舵棶娓稿湴銆佹矇縐涓庢瀯閫犮佸湴璐ㄥ湴璨岃繃紼嬪艦榪廣佽嚜鐒跺彉鍔ㄩ仐榪廣佸矝紺佺瓑5涓浜氱被銆傝屽湴璐ㄥ湴璨岃繃紼嬪艦榪逛簹綾誨張鍙鍒嗕負鍑稿嘲銆佺嫭宄般佸嘲涓涖佺煶錛堝湡錛夋灄銆佸囩壒涓庤薄褰㈠北鐭熾佸博澹佷笌宀╃紳銆佸場璋鋒佃惤銆佹矡澹戝湴銆佷腹闇炪侀泤涓廣佸爢鐭蟲礊絳14涓鍩烘湰綾誨瀷銆
銆銆鎴戝浗鐢熸佹棶娓鎬駭鍝佺殑涓昏佺被鍨
銆銆鏃╁湪99鐢熸佺幆澧冩棶娓稿勾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝褰撴椂鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勭敓鎬佹棶娓哥殑綾誨瀷涓昏佸寘鎷浜嗚傞笩銆侀噹鐢熷姩鐗╂棶娓搞佽嚜琛岃濺鏃呮父銆佹紓嫻佹棶娓搞佹矙婕犳帰闄┿佷繚鎶ょ幆澧冦佽嚜鐒剁敓鎬佽冨療銆佹粦闆鏃呮父銆佺櫥灞辨帰闄┿侀欐牸閲屾媺鎺㈢樻父銆佹搗媧嬩箣鏃呯瓑鍗佸ぇ綾諱笓欏逛駭鍝侊紝鍏193欏癸紝鍚戜笘鐣屾帹鑽愬紑灞曠敓鎬佹棶娓哥殑媯鏋楀叕鍥119涓錛屻婁笘鐣岄仐浜у悕褰曘嬩腑鐨勪腑鍥介庢櫙鍚嶈儨鍖7涓錛屼腑鍥界敓鐗╁湀淇濇姢鍖19涓錛屼腑鍥芥嶇墿鍥11涓銆1999騫達紝鍥藉舵棶娓稿矓鍚屾湁鍏抽儴闂ㄩ愭ヨ勫垝寮鍙戱紝寤鴻句簡涓鎵圭敓鎬佹棶娓稿尯錛屼富瑕佺被鍨嬪寘鎷浜嗘搗媧嬨佸北鍦般佹矙婕犮佽崏鍘熴佺儹甯﹀姩妞嶇墿絳夈傜洰鍓嶏紝鎴戝浗鐢熸佹棶娓稿艦寮忓凡浠庡師鐢熺殑鑷鐒舵櫙瑙傚彂灞曞埌鍗婁漢宸ョ敓鎬佹櫙瑙傦紝鏃呮父瀵硅薄鍖呮嫭鍘熼噹銆佸啺宸濄佽嚜鐒朵繚鎶ゅ尯銆佸啘鏉戠敯鍥鏅瑙傜瓑錛岀敓鎬佹棶娓稿艦寮忓寘鎷娓歌堛佽傝祻銆佺戣冦佹帰闄┿佺嫨鐚庛佸瀭閽撱佺敯鍥閲囨憳鍙婄敓鎬佸啘涓氫富浣撴椿鍔ㄧ瓑錛屽憟鐜板嚭澶氭牱鍖栫殑鏍煎矓銆
2. 浠涔堝彨鍋氬啺闆鏃呮父錛
鍐伴洩鏃呮父錛氬睘浜庣敓鎬佹棶娓歌寖鐣淬傛棭鍦99鐢熸佺幆澧冩棶娓稿勾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝褰撴椂鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勭敓鎬佹棶娓哥殑綾誨瀷涓昏佸寘鎷浜嗚傞笩銆侀噹鐢熷姩鐗╂棶娓搞佽嚜琛岃濺鏃呮父銆佹紓嫻佹棶娓搞佹矙婕犳帰闄┿佷繚鎶ょ幆澧冦佽嚜鐒剁敓鎬佽冨療銆佹粦闆鏃呮父銆佺櫥灞辨帰闄┿侀欐牸閲屾媺鎺㈢樻父銆佹搗媧嬩箣鏃呯瓑鍗佸ぇ綾諱笓欏逛駭鍝併 鍦ㄥ浗鍐呭栫爺絀朵腑錛岃緝涓哄父瑙佺殑鏄瀵規粦闆鏃呮父鎵涓嬬殑瀹氫箟錛氭粦闆鏃呮父鏄渚濇墭闆璧勬簮闆嗗弬涓庢с佽叮鍛蟲с佸埡嬋鎬т簬涓浣撶殑灞卞湴搴﹀亣鏃呮父浜у搧錛堟潨搴嗚嚮錛1999錛夛紝鏄涓欏瑰洖褰掕嚜鐒躲佹寫鎴樿嚜鎴戙佸仴韜寮轟綋銆佷紤闂插ū涔愩佸為暱鐭ヨ瘑鍜岄櫠鍐舵ф儏鐨勯噹澶栨椿鍔錛堝紶寰鋒垚錛2002錛夈傛潕姣呯瓑錛2000錛夎や負婊戦洩鏃呮父鏄涓縐嶉氳繃婊戦洩榪愬姩鐨勫艦寮忎綋楠屽啺闆鏂囧寲錛屾弧瓚充漢浠鐗╄川鍜岀簿紲為渶奼傜殑楂樺眰嬈＄殑娑堣垂媧誨姩錛屽睘浜庣敓鎬佹棶娓稿拰媯鏋楁棶娓哥殑鑼冪暣銆 緇跨淮鍒涙櫙璁や負錛氬啺闆鏃呮父鏄浠ュ啺闆姘斿欐棶娓歌祫婧愪負涓昏佺殑鏃呮父鍚稿紩鐗╋紝浣撻獙鍐伴洩鏂囧寲鍐呮兜鐨勬墍鏈夋棶娓告椿鍔ㄥ艦寮忕殑鎬葷О錛屾槸涓欏規瀬鍏峰弬涓庢с佷綋楠屾у拰鍒烘縺鎬х殑鏃呮父浜у搧銆 鍙傝冭祫鏂欙細 http://focus.lwcj.com/focus/focus009/focus009081114001/focus009081114001_all.htm
3. 鍚夋灄鐪佸啺闆鏃呮父浜у搧鐗圭偣
閾剁櫧涓栫晫鍐伴洩娓搞傚悏鏋楃渷鍐伴洩鏃呮父浜у搧鐗圭偣鏄閾剁櫧涓栫晫鍐伴洩娓革紝浜у搧澶氬厓錛屽競鍦轟緵緇欎赴瀵岋紝鏃呮父璧勬簮鏁伴噺澶氥佸樊寮傚寲寮恆佸搧璐ㄨ緝楂樸佸垎甯冨箍娉涖